LDB Rules - User contributions [en]

The Game

2015-03-07T21:37:28Z

76.89.249.233:

LDB is divided into two subsidiary leagues: the Federal League and the Union Association. During the regular season, each team will play another team for one week at a time (Monday to Sunday)<ref>With the exception of the first and eleventh weeks, which may extend beyond seven days.</ref> for a total of 20 weeks, with each statistical category representing one game, meaning 14 games are in play each week. After the regular season, top-performing teams advance to the playoffs.

== Schedule ==
Scheduling will be announced by the Commissioner before the [[Keepers and Drafts#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]] each year. Schedules are unbalanced, meaning that teams will play teams within their league more often than teams outside their league. Each team will play their divisional opponents twice each, and each team from the other division once. The only exception to this will be the team’s designated "natural rival." Each team will be paired randomly with one team from the other division, and will play that team twice instead of once.

== Scoring ==
Lucid Dream Baseball scores the ten active batters and up to eleven active pitchers each day on the following statistics:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="500"
|-
! colspan="2" | LDB Scoring
|-
! width="200" | Batters
! Pitchers
|-
| On-Base Percentage (OBP)
| Net Quality Wins: NQW = 4QS + W - L - 2GS
|-
| On-Base Plus Slugging Percentage: OPS = OBP + SLG
| Adjusted WHIP: aWHIP = (H + BB + HBP)/INN
|-
| Runs Scored (R)
| STARR: RIP+3*SV+3*HLD-8*BS-8*RL
|-
| Adjusted Runs Batted In: aRBI = RBI - GIDP
| Home Runs Allowed (HRA)
|-
| Home Runs (HR)
| Pitcher Strikeouts (K)
|-
| Adjusted Stolen Bases: ASB = SB - CS/2
| Earned Run Average (ERA)
|}

Just as in baseball, there can be no ties. If a statistical category ends in a tie at the conclusion of the week, the home team will win all such categories.

===Rain Delay Relief===
In the event of a rain delay, if the starting pitcher of such a game has ERA of 4.50 or less in the innings he has pitched in that game, he will receive a 0 in NQW instead of a -2.

The rule will apply in the following situations:

*If a starting pitcher, who has pitched less than 6 innings in a game, is removed from a game immediately following a weather delay; or
*If a starting pitcher does not pitch a full 6 innings because a game is deemed officially completed before the completion of the 6th inning due to a rainout or other weather-related game shortening.

This rule will be self-enforced. Teams will have to identify situations where this has occurred on their teams and notify the Commissioner within seven days of the occurrence. The Commissioner will then make the necessary scoring changes.

== Roster Requirements ==
Each week, each team must meet the league minimum innings pitched requirement (IP) of 44 innings per week. Additionally, teams must have an eligible player in each positional roster spot (but not designated hitters) each day. If a team fails to meet these minimum requirements, the following penalties are applied:

=== Batting and Fielding Penalties ===
For every batter missing from a team's lineup on a game day, that team receives one "AAA start" for each missing player, which is 0H, 5 AB with 2 GIDP. After three separate days of batting roster violations, the team is penalized $0.5 million per player per day. The ﬁnes will be deducted from the following season’s payroll. Fines are deducted after luxury tax calculations are made.

=== Pitching Penalties ===
If a team fails to reach the required 44 innings pitched in a given week, that team will automatically lose the following categories: NQS, ERA, WHIP, HRA, and STARR. These losses will count as losses in the standings and will be known throughout the league as FUs,<ref>Fuck-ups</ref>. Should a team miss the innings requirement once, there will be no financial penalty. After the first instance of missed innings, each additional week a team misses innings will cost that team's owner $1 million, to be levied immediately upon the completion of the LDB Championship Series for that season.

== McQueeney Performance Penalties <ref>Known as "McQueeneys"</ref>==
The McQueeney Performance Penalty deducts LDB cash from a team's subsequent yearly budget when that team finishes the regular season with a sub-.400 winning percentage (including any FU losses) in the second half of the regular season. The "McQueeneys" will be assessed according to the following formula:

:LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-WL%)), rounded to the nearest half million

Additionally:

*The McQueeney Penalties shall be capped at a $20M maximum potential fine.
*The Commissioner may, at his discretion, grant an exemption from the penalties for any team that actively and competently manages its roster throughout the season and does not make a concerted effort to sell players on its active major league roster for future value (i.e., draft picks, cash, or AA players).

For examples, a team with a .380 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-38%)) = LDB$3 million; a team with a .333 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$10 million; and a team with a .200 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$30 million.

== All-star Break ==
LDB will not hold regular games during the week of the MLB All-star Game. That week, at the option of the Commissioner, LDB may either: (1) hold an LDB All-star Game or (2) fold any official MLB stats accrued that week into the subsequent week, if feasible.

In the event LDB holds an All-star Game, such game will be held between the Federal League and the Union Association and use the official MLB statistics accrued that week. The Commissioner will announce the logistics for such a game, and each of the divisions will select and announce players for the game. The division that wins the LDB All-star Game will have home field advantage in the Lucid Dream Series.

== Playoffs ==

=== Advancing to the Playoffs ===
The LDB Playoffs occur after the regular season concludes. Three teams from each division make the playoffs for a total of six total playoff teams. The team with the best record in each division receives a first-round bye while the teams with the 2nd and 3rd best records in each division play each other in the first round. The higher seeded team in each round is the home team. The home team in the championship series (the "Lucid Dream Series") is determined by the winner of the [[#All-star_Break|All-star Game]]. The tiebreakers to determine which teams make the playoffs, determine seeding, and home field advantage in the event no LDB All-star Game takes place are as follows:

# Overall Points
# Head-to-head Record
# Wins (excluding tie wins from standings points)
# Intra-division Record
# Overall Roto Performance
# Commissioner’s Coin Flip (with witnesses)

In case three teams are tied in overall points, a three team head-to-head tiebreaker is resolved by independent pairwise comparisons. For example:

:Consider 3 teams: A, B, and C:
:* A beat B in Week 1, 9-5
:* A beat C in Week 2, 10-4
:* B beat A in Week 3, 13-1
:* B tied C in Week 4, 7-7
:* B beat C in Week 5, 8-6
:* C beat A in Week 6, 11-3

:Therefore, head-to-head:
:A vs. B = (9+1) vs. (5+13) = 10 vs. 18.
:So B > A

:A vs. C = (10+3) vs. (4+11) = 13 vs. 15.
:So C > A

:B vs. C = (7+8) vs (7+6) = 15 vs. 13
:So B > C

:Therefore, B>C>A, and so B and C make the playoffs. Theoretically, if A = C in head-to-head, we would have to go to another tiebreaker, in this case performance vs. the rest of their division.

=== Playoff Rosters ===
Once playoffs rosters lock for the first time, no more player adds or drops are permitted during playoffs.

Playoff rosters contain 25 players and lock at the start of each round of the playoffs. Once rosters lock on Monday of each playoff week, players cannot be promoted or demoted to/from [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] or [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] until the following Monday.

Each playoff team must start exactly five pitchers in each round of the playoffs: three starting pitchers, one relief pitcher and one flex (starter or reliever). Pitchers must remain active the entire week and cannot be benched. Teams may select pitchers on the DL as one of their five pitchers, but must also declare alternate, healthy pitchers in case such pitchers on the DL do not make a start in a game during that week. Teams may also, at their option, designate alternate pitchers for pitchers that are not on the DL.

=== Playoff Scoring ===

Pitching stats for the playoff week are as follows: ERA, WHIP, NQW/GS, K/9, HR/9, and STARR.

In the event of a playoff tie in points, such games will be decided by a cumulative measure for each stat category. Specifically: at the end of each season, a volunteer must determine the Categorical League Average Performance (CLAP) for each category. The CLAP will be determined by the mean and standard deviation for each category over the course of the season.

:Example
:Let's use aSB as an example. Over the course of the season, each team has 20 different aSB scores, for 280 data points total. Let's assume that out of the 280 observations of aSB, the mean is 2.5 and the standard deviation is 0.75.

:Now let's say that Team A has 4 aSB and Team B has 2. Team A would get +2 in tiebreaker scoring (because it's 2 Std Devs over the mean) while Team B would be given -0.67 (because it's 2/3 Std Devs. below the mean).

:We repeat this for all stats and see who has the higher total.

:Weights will be calculated annually at the conclusion of the regular season, prior to the conclusion of the first week's playoff matchups. As a proof of concept, we'll calculate the first-half weights at the all-star break to show what the tiebreakers would be if the season ended then (and to show that this is simpler in practice than it sounds in the abstract). We'll also create a plug-and-play google spreadsheet that lets you input the current score of your matchup and automatically calculate who holds the tiebreaker.

=== The McQueeney Cup ===
LDB will award the McQueeney Cup each season to the non-playoff team that wins the McQueeney Cup bracket, which will be played over three rounds parallel to the LDB playoffs, with Union and Federal ladders composed of each divisions' respective four non-playoff teams, seeded in order of regular season finish, with the last round including the Union and Federal finalists. The winner of the McQueeney Cup will receive a sandwich round pick between the first and second round of the amateur draft. In all other respects, McQueeney Cup games are decided as a regular playoff game.

<references/>

The Game

2015-02-12T02:28:47Z

76.89.249.233:

LDB is divided into two subsidiary leagues: the Federal League and the Union Association. During the regular season, each team will play another team for one week at a time (Monday to Sunday)<ref>With the exception of the first and eleventh weeks, which may extend beyond seven days.</ref> for a total of 20 weeks, with each statistical category representing one game, meaning 14 games are in play each week. After the regular season, top-performing teams advance to the playoffs.

== Schedule ==
Scheduling will be announced by the Commissioner before the [[Keepers and Drafts#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]] each year. Schedules are unbalanced, meaning that teams will play teams within their league more often than teams outside their league. Each team will play their divisional opponents twice each, and each team from the other division once. The only exception to this will be the team’s designated "natural rival." Each team will be paired randomly with one team from the other division, and will play that team twice instead of once.

== Scoring ==
Lucid Dream Baseball scores the ten active batters and up to eleven active pitchers each day on the following statistics:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="500"
|-
! colspan="2" | LDB Scoring
|-
! width="200" | Batters
! Pitchers
|-
| On-Base Percentage (OBP)
| Net Quality Wins: NQS = 2QW + W - L - 2GS
|-
| On-Base Plus Slugging Percentage: OPS = OBP + SLG
| Adjusted WHIP: aWHIP = (H + BB + HBP)/INN
|-
| Runs Scored (R)
| STARR: RIP+3*SV+3*HLD-8*BS-8*RL
|-
| Adjusted Runs Batted In: aRBI = RBI - GIDP
| Home Runs Allowed (HRA)
|-
| Home Runs (HR)
| Pitcher Strikeouts (K)
|-
| Adjusted Stolen Bases: ASB = SB - CS/2
| Earned Run Average (ERA)
|}

Just as in baseball, there can be no ties. If a statistical category ends in a tie at the conclusion of the week, the home team will win all such categories.

===Rain Delay Relief===
In the event of a rain delay, if the starting pitcher of such a game has ERA of 4.50 or less in the innings he has pitched in that game, he will receive a 0 in NQW instead of a -2.

The rule will apply in the following situations:

*If a starting pitcher, who has pitched less than 6 innings in a game, is removed from a game immediately following a weather delay; or
*If a starting pitcher does not pitch a full 6 innings because a game is deemed officially completed before the completion of the 6th inning due to a rainout or other weather-related game shortening.

This rule will be self-enforced. Teams will have to identify situations where this has occurred on their teams and notify the Commissioner within seven days of the occurrence. The Commissioner will then make the necessary scoring changes.

== Roster Requirements ==
Each week, each team must meet the league minimum innings pitched requirement (IP) of 44 innings per week. Additionally, teams must have an eligible player in each positional roster spot (but not designated hitters) each day. If a team fails to meet these minimum requirements, the following penalties are applied:

=== Batting and Fielding Penalties ===
For every batter missing from a team's lineup on a game day, that team receives one "AAA start" for each missing player, which is 0H, 5 AB with 2 GIDP. After three separate days of batting roster violations, the team is penalized $0.5 million per player per day. The ﬁnes will be deducted from the following season’s payroll. Fines are deducted after luxury tax calculations are made.

=== Pitching Penalties ===
If a team fails to reach the required 44 innings pitched in a given week, that team will automatically lose the following categories: NQS, ERA, WHIP, HRA, and STARR. These losses will count as losses in the standings and will be known throughout the league as FUs,<ref>Fuck-ups</ref>. Should a team miss the innings requirement once, there will be no financial penalty. After the first instance of missed innings, each additional week a team misses innings will cost that team's owner $1 million, to be levied immediately upon the completion of the LDB Championship Series for that season.

== McQueeney Performance Penalties <ref>Known as "McQueeneys"</ref>==
The McQueeney Performance Penalty deducts LDB cash from a team's subsequent yearly budget when that team finishes the regular season with a sub-.400 winning percentage (including any FU losses) in the second half of the regular season. The "McQueeneys" will be assessed according to the following formula:

:LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-WL%)), rounded to the nearest half million

Additionally:

*The McQueeney Penalties shall be capped at a $20M maximum potential fine.
*The Commissioner may, at his discretion, grant an exemption from the penalties for any team that actively and competently manages its roster throughout the season and does not make a concerted effort to sell players on its active major league roster for future value (i.e., draft picks, cash, or AA players).

For examples, a team with a .380 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-38%)) = LDB$3 million; a team with a .333 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$10 million; and a team with a .200 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$30 million.

== All-star Break ==
LDB will not hold regular games during the week of the MLB All-star Game. That week, at the option of the Commissioner, LDB may either: (1) hold an LDB All-star Game or (2) fold any official MLB stats accrued that week into the subsequent week, if feasible.

In the event LDB holds an All-star Game, such game will be held between the Federal League and the Union Association and use the official MLB statistics accrued that week. The Commissioner will announce the logistics for such a game, and each of the divisions will select and announce players for the game. The division that wins the LDB All-star Game will have home field advantage in the Lucid Dream Series.

== Playoffs ==

=== Advancing to the Playoffs ===
The LDB Playoffs occur after the regular season concludes. Three teams from each division make the playoffs for a total of six total playoff teams. The team with the best record in each division receives a first-round bye while the teams with the 2nd and 3rd best records in each division play each other in the first round. The higher seeded team in each round is the home team. The home team in the championship series (the "Lucid Dream Series") is determined by the winner of the [[#All-star_Break|All-star Game]]. The tiebreakers to determine which teams make the playoffs, determine seeding, and home field advantage in the event no LDB All-star Game takes place are as follows:

# Overall Points
# Head-to-head Record
# Wins (excluding tie wins from standings points)
# Intra-division Record
# Overall Roto Performance
# Commissioner’s Coin Flip (with witnesses)

In case three teams are tied in overall points, a three team head-to-head tiebreaker is resolved by independent pairwise comparisons. For example:

:Consider 3 teams: A, B, and C:
:* A beat B in Week 1, 9-5
:* A beat C in Week 2, 10-4
:* B beat A in Week 3, 13-1
:* B tied C in Week 4, 7-7
:* B beat C in Week 5, 8-6
:* C beat A in Week 6, 11-3

:Therefore, head-to-head:
:A vs. B = (9+1) vs. (5+13) = 10 vs. 18.
:So B > A

:A vs. C = (10+3) vs. (4+11) = 13 vs. 15.
:So C > A

:B vs. C = (7+8) vs (7+6) = 15 vs. 13
:So B > C

:Therefore, B>C>A, and so B and C make the playoffs. Theoretically, if A = C in head-to-head, we would have to go to another tiebreaker, in this case performance vs. the rest of their division.

=== Playoff Rosters ===
Once playoffs rosters lock for the first time, no more player adds or drops are permitted during playoffs.

Playoff rosters contain 25 players and lock at the start of each round of the playoffs. Once rosters lock on Monday of each playoff week, players cannot be promoted or demoted to/from [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] or [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] until the following Monday.

Each playoff team must start exactly five pitchers in each round of the playoffs: three starting pitchers, one relief pitcher and one flex (starter or reliever). Pitchers must remain active the entire week and cannot be benched. Teams may select pitchers on the DL as one of their five pitchers, but must also declare alternate, healthy pitchers in case such pitchers on the DL do not make a start in a game during that week. Teams may also, at their option, designate alternate pitchers for pitchers that are not on the DL.

=== Playoff Scoring ===

Pitching stats for the playoff week are as follows: ERA, WHIP, NQW/GS, K/9, HR/9, and STARR.

In the event of a playoff tie in points, such games will be decided by a cumulative measure for each stat category. Specifically: at the end of each season, a volunteer must determine the Categorical League Average Performance (CLAP) for each category. The CLAP will be determined by the mean and standard deviation for each category over the course of the season.

:Example
:Let's use aSB as an example. Over the course of the season, each team has 20 different aSB scores, for 280 data points total. Let's assume that out of the 280 observations of aSB, the mean is 2.5 and the standard deviation is 0.75.

:Now let's say that Team A has 4 aSB and Team B has 2. Team A would get +2 in tiebreaker scoring (because it's 2 Std Devs over the mean) while Team B would be given -0.67 (because it's 2/3 Std Devs. below the mean).

:We repeat this for all stats and see who has the higher total.

:Weights will be calculated annually at the conclusion of the regular season, prior to the conclusion of the first week's playoff matchups. As a proof of concept, we'll calculate the first-half weights at the all-star break to show what the tiebreakers would be if the season ended then (and to show that this is simpler in practice than it sounds in the abstract). We'll also create a plug-and-play google spreadsheet that lets you input the current score of your matchup and automatically calculate who holds the tiebreaker.

=== The McQueeney Cup ===
LDB will award the McQueeney Cup each season to the non-playoff team that wins the McQueeney Cup bracket, which will be played over three rounds parallel to the LDB playoffs, with Union and Federal ladders composed of each divisions' respective four non-playoff teams, seeded in order of regular season finish, with the last round including the Union and Federal finalists. The winner of the McQueeney Cup will receive a sandwich round pick between the first and second round of the amateur draft. In all other respects, McQueeney Cup games are decided as a regular playoff game.

<references/>

The Game

2015-02-12T02:14:09Z

76.89.249.233:

LDB is divided into two subsidiary leagues: the Federal League and the Union Association. During the regular season, each team will play another team for one week at a time (Monday to Sunday)<ref>With the exception of the first and eleventh weeks, which may extend beyond seven days.</ref> for a total of 20 weeks, with each statistical category representing one game, meaning 14 games are in play each week. After the regular season, top-performing teams advance to the playoffs.

== Schedule ==
Scheduling will be announced by the Commissioner before the [[Keepers and Drafts#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]] each year. Schedules are unbalanced, meaning that teams will play teams within their league more often than teams outside their league. Each team will play their divisional opponents twice each, and each team from the other division once. The only exception to this will be the team’s designated "natural rival." Each team will be paired randomly with one team from the other division, and will play that team twice instead of once.

== Scoring ==
Lucid Dream Baseball scores the ten active batters and up to eleven active pitchers each day on the following statistics:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="500"
|-
! colspan="2" | LDB Scoring
|-
! width="200" | Batters
! Pitchers
|-
| On-Base Percentage (OBP)
| Net Quality Wins: NQS = 2QW + W - L - 2GS
|-
| On-Base Plus Slugging Percentage: OPS = OBP + SLG
| Adjusted WHIP: aWHIP = (H + BB + HBP)/INN
|-
| Runs Scored (R)
| STARR: RIP+3*SV+3*HLD-8*BS-8*RL
|-
| Adjusted Runs Batted In: aRBI = RBI - GIDP
| Home Runs Allowed (HRA)
|-
| Home Runs (HR)
| Pitcher Strikeouts (K)
|-
| Adjusted Stolen Bases: ASB = SB - CS/2
| Earned Run Average (ERA)
|}

Just as in baseball, there can be no ties. If a statistical category ends in a tie at the conclusion of the week, the home team will win all such categories.

===Rain Delay Relief===
In the event of a rain delay, if the starting pitcher of such a game has ERA of 4.50 or less in the innings he has pitched in that game, he will receive a 0 in NQW instead of a -2.

The rule will apply in the following situations:

*If a starting pitcher, who has pitched less than 6 innings in a game, is removed from a game immediately following a weather delay; or
*If a starting pitcher does not pitch a full 6 innings because a game is deemed officially completed before the completion of the 6th inning due to a rainout or other weather-related game shortening.

This rule will be self-enforced. Teams will have to identify situations where this has occurred on their teams and notify the Commissioner within seven days of the occurrence. The Commissioner will then make the necessary scoring changes.

== Roster Requirements ==
Each week, each team must meet the league minimum innings pitched requirement (IP) of 44 innings per week. Additionally, teams must have an eligible player in each positional roster spot (but not designated hitters) each day. If a team fails to meet these minimum requirements, the following penalties are applied:

=== Batting and Fielding Penalties ===
For every batter missing from a team's lineup on a game day, that team receives one "AAA start" for each missing player, which is 0H, 5 AB with 2 GIDP. After three separate days of batting roster violations, the team is penalized $0.5 million per player per day. The ﬁnes will be deducted from the following season’s payroll. Fines are deducted after luxury tax calculations are made.

=== Pitching Penalties ===
If a team fails to reach the required 44 innings pitched in a given week, that team will automatically lose the following categories: NQS, ERA, WHIP, HRA, and STARR. These losses will count as losses in the standings and will be known throughout the league as FUs,<ref>Fuck-ups</ref>. Should a team miss the innings requirement once, there will be no financial penalty. After the first instance of missed innings, each additional week a team misses innings will cost that team's owner $1 million, to be levied immediately upon the completion of the LDB Championship Series for that season.

== McQueeney Performance Penalties <ref>Known as "McQueeneys"</ref>==
The McQueeney Performance Penalty deducts LDB cash from a team's subsequent yearly budget when that team finishes the regular season with a sub-.400 winning percentage (including any FU losses) in the second half of the regular season. The "McQueeneys" will be assessed according to the following formula:

:LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-WL%)), rounded to the nearest half million

Additionally:

*The McQueeney Penalties shall be capped at a $20M maximum potential fine.
*The Commissioner may, at his discretion, grant an exemption from the penalties for any team that actively and competently manages its roster throughout the season and does not make a concerted effort to sell players on its active major league roster for future value (i.e., draft picks, cash, or AA players).

For examples, a team with a .380 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-38%)) = LDB$3 million; a team with a .333 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$10 million; and a team with a .200 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$30 million.

== All-star Break ==
LDB will not hold regular games during the week of the MLB All-star Game. That week, at the option of the Commissioner, LDB may either: (1) hold an LDB All-star Game or (2) fold any official MLB stats accrued that week into the subsequent week, if feasible.

In the event LDB holds an All-star Game, such game will be held between the Federal League and the Union Association and use the official MLB statistics accrued that week. The Commissioner will announce the logistics for such a game, and each of the divisions will select and announce players for the game. The division that wins the LDB All-star Game will have home field advantage in the Lucid Dream Series.

== Playoffs ==

=== Advancing to the Playoffs ===
The LDB Playoffs occur after the regular season concludes. Three teams from each division make the playoffs for a total of six total playoff teams. The team with the best record in each division receives a first-round bye while the teams with the 2nd and 3rd best records in each division play each other in the first round. The higher seeded team in each round is the home team. The home team in the championship series (the "Lucid Dream Series") is determined by the winner of the [[#All-star_Break|All-star Game]]. The tiebreakers to determine which teams make the playoffs, determine seeding, and home field advantage in the event no LDB All-star Game takes place are as follows:

# Overall Points
# Head-to-head Record
# Wins (excluding tie wins from standings points)
# Intra-division Record
# Overall Roto Performance
# Commissioner’s Coin Flip (with witnesses)

In case three teams are tied in overall points, a three team head-to-head tiebreaker is resolved by independent pairwise comparisons. For example:

<blockquote>Consider 3 teams: A, B, and C:
* A beat B in Week 1, 9-5
* A beat C in Week 2, 10-4
* B beat A in Week 3, 13-1
* B tied C in Week 4, 7-7
* B beat C in Week 5, 8-6
* C beat A in Week 6, 11-3

Therefore, head-to-head:
A vs. B = (9+1) vs. (5+13) = 10 vs. 18.
So B > A

A vs. C = (10+3) vs. (4+11) = 13 vs. 15.
So C > A

B vs. C = (7+8) vs (7+6) = 15 vs. 13
So B > C

Therefore, B>C>A, and so B and C make the playoffs. Theoretically, if A = C in head-to-head, we would have to go to another tiebreaker, in this case performance vs. the rest of their division.</blockquote>

=== Playoff Rosters ===
Once playoffs rosters lock for the first time, no more player adds or drops are permitted during playoffs.

Playoff rosters contain 25 players and lock at the start of each round of the playoffs. Once rosters lock on Monday of each playoff week, players cannot be promoted or demoted to/from [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] or [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] until the following Monday.

Each playoff team must start exactly five pitchers in each round of the playoffs: three starting pitchers, one relief pitcher and one flex (starter or reliever). Pitchers must remain active the entire week and cannot be benched. Teams may select pitchers on the DL as one of their five pitchers, but must also declare alternate, healthy pitchers in case such pitchers on the DL do not make a start in a game during that week. Teams may also, at their option, designate alternate pitchers for pitchers that are not on the DL.

=== Playoff Scoring ===

Pitching stats for the playoff week are as follows: ERA, WHIP, NQW/GS, K/9, HR/9, and STARR.

In the event of a playoff tie in points, such games will be decided by stats accumulated during that week:
# ERA
# Runs
# WARP (as calculated from baseball-reference.com)

=== The McQueeney Cup ===
LDB will award the McQueeney Cup each season to the non-playoff team that wins the McQueeney Cup bracket, which will be played over three rounds parallel to the LDB playoffs, with Union and Federal ladders composed of each divisions' respective four non-playoff teams, seeded in order of regular season finish, with the last round including the Union and Federal finalists. The winner of the McQueeney Cup will receive a sandwich round pick between the first and second round of the amateur draft. In all other respects, McQueeney Cup games are decided as a regular playoff game.

<references/>

External Transactions

2015-02-12T02:04:50Z

76.89.249.233:

== Designation for Assignment ==
Players being cut or demoted to [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] are designated for assignment. Designation immediately removes the player from the [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors]] or AAA roster, and subjects him to a 3-day waiver process. Such players are available to trade for the next three days. If they are not traded after three days, they are given to the highest waiver claimant. If the player is not claimed on waivers, the player is cut. Designation is not revokable. Refunds are not awarded for players unclaimed on waivers.

== Mid-Season Free Agents ==
Any unsigned player can be acquired mid-season. Players who are acquired mid-year are paid the [[Finances#Payroll|league minimum]].

Players drafted in the [[Keepers and Drafts#AAA Draft|AAA Draft]] with non-guaranteed contracts may be freely swapped for a replacement player who is in the same player grouping (i.e., SP, RP, inﬁelder, outﬁelder, catcher) for the duration of April. Replacement players cannot be swapped for other replacement players. Players with NG contracts cannot be kept at the conclusion of the season.

== Waiver Claims ==
Any player on waivers can be claimed. At the end of the waiver period, the claim will be awarded to whatever team made the claim that has the lowest overall season-to-date record, measured on the date of expiration of the waiver period. In the case of a tie, the player will first be awarded to the team with the lowest division record. In the case of a further tie, the player will be awarded to the team in a different division. In the case of a further tie, the previous season’s record will be used, with the award to the team that finished in a lower standing. In the case of a further tie, the winning teams will publicly auction on the player for the rights to acquire. Funds paid toward acquisition do not offset any of the assumed salary burden, and are on top of the assumed salary. Awarding a player results in the acquisition of that player, pending roster space being made available for the new player. The claiming team assumes the remaining salary burden of the player, calculated by remaining weeks in the LDB regular season.

== Trades ==
Trades may occur at any point in the off-season and during the season, up to the league trade deadline, which will be the end of week 15. All trades must have timestamp of 11:59 PM EST<ref>The standard time zone for LDB is Eastern Standard Time.</ref> on Sunday of week 15 or earlier, or have been announced to the league in a reasonable manner before that deadline.

Trades will be subject to approval by a vote of the other managers in the league. If greater than one-half of the non-involved managers veto a trade, the trade will be cancelled. The veto window is three days. All trades will be immediate. A veto of a trade will be prospective; if vetoed, the players traded will have their stats count for their teams that temporarily held them.

Trades may involve players and cash, but just as in MLB, players cannot be dealt only for cash. Trades may also involve other assets, such as, but not limited to, future [[Keepers_and_Drafts#AA_Draft|draft picks]], [[Keepers_and_Drafts#Restricted_Free_Agents|RFA rights]], etc. Trades can include a "player to be named later" as long as that player has not accumulated any LDB stats between the trade and the player changing hands. As a general policy, trades are looked upon favorably, regardless of the types of assets involved. The full terms of a trade need not be fully disclosed to the league and may involve gentlemen's agreements and other conditions.

However, no trade may involve an agreement to temporarily hold or "rent" a player. Any trade that attempts to work around the ban on renting players is also prohibited. For example, a trade involving an agreement to later send back a player of similar value could be considered a workaround. Whether a trade constitutes a rental or an attempted workaround will be determined by a Rules Committee vote, if one is called for.

<references/>

Internal Transactions

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== Disabled List Transactions ==
The [[Organizational_Structure#Disabled List|Disabled List]] (DL) opens on opening day. Sending a player to the DL counts as being in the [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors]] for the purposes of calculating service time.

== AAA Transactions ==

=== Promote from AAA to the Majors ===
Players in [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] can be promoted to the [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors]] at any time, so long as sufficient roster space is available.

=== Option to AAA ===
Players in the Majors who are not veterans, described below, are eligible to be optioned to AAA at any time without restriction.

=== Designate for AAA Assignment===
Teams may send veterans, described below, down to AAA immediately and announce such demotion to the league. This transaction is irrevocable. If a team fails to announce a demotion, upon discovery:
* The player is immediately put on waivers if the illegal demotion is discovered after rosters have locked three times since the demotion, and
* The offending team is fined an amount equal to twice the weekly salary of the player demoted for each week or fraction thereof between the offense and discovery, with a minimum fine of $1 million and a maximum of $7 million. The fine is due immediately from current cash reserves, subsequent trades that involve cash, and from next year's budget.

Following demotion, the player is then on three-day waivers. Once a player clears waivers, he may remain in AAA. But if the player is claimed during waivers, he is lost to the claimant.

=== Veteran Status ===
The following players have veteran status and cannot be freely optioned to AAA without first passing through waivers: K3s, H3s, S3s, H4s, S4s, and all players who were purchased for more than $5 million in any auction.

== AA Transactions ==

=== Promoting Players from AA ===
A GM may promote players in [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] to [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] or the [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors]] at any time, so long as sufficient roster space is available for the promotion. Note that promoting a AA player will start the clock on their eligibility as [[Keepers_and_Drafts#Homegrown_and_Super-twos|a home-grown or super-two player]].

=== Demoting Players to AA ===
No player may be demoted to AA.

<references/>

Keepers and Drafts

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== Keepers ==

=== Majors and AAA Players ===
In the off-season, GMs will be able to designate five players on their [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors]] and [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] rosters as keepers. Only players signed to long-term deals (contract status of K1/2/3) are eligible to be kept. These players are retained for the next year at their current salary: auction price, less a 10% signing bonus. However, no player can be paid less than the [[Finances#Payroll|league minimum]]). A player may be kept twice for a total of three seasons with a team, and then they become a [[#Restricted Free Agents|restricted free agent]].

==== Restricted Free Agents ====
After players have served three seasons under a contract, they are restricted free agents (RFAs). RFAs are up for auction during the following [[#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]]. However, the GM owning RFA rights has the option to match the winning bid for that player. The team with RFA rights is generally the previous owner, unless the RFA rights were previously [[External Transactions#Trades|traded]] to another team.

====Hometown Heroes====
Mid-season free agents are automatically free agents after the season ends. However, each team will be allowed to designate one of its mid-season free agents as its "hometown hero" (HTH). K-, H-, S-, RFA, and NG waiver pickups are not eligible; the player must clear waivers if he was on one of these contracts. The HTH must be a player who logged non-September call-up time in the Majors and is no longer rookie-eligible. The HTH must also have accrued positive fantasy statistics for the team on the active roster. The HTH gets a one-year contract extension at six million dollars, or two million for RPs. The HTH contract cannot be extended beyond that one year. To qualify as a Relief Pitcher, a player must have pitched the majority of innings in the prior season as a reliever.

=== Homegrown and Super-twos ===

Homegrown players are players drafted into [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] (and possibly promoted). Homegrown players do not count against the [[#Majors and AAA Players|Majors/AAA keeper total]]. After AA players' promotion to AAA or the Majors, they are subject to the following salary schedule:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto"
|-
! colspan="2" | Homegrown Salary Structure
|-
| Year 1
| $0.5 million
|-
| Year 2
| $1.0 million
|-
| Year 3
| $1.5 million
|-
| Year 4
| $4.0 million
|}

If a homegrown player is traded, they remain on the same salary structure when they join their new team, unless released and not claimed on waivers.

Teams may promote a homegrown player in the second half of a the LDB season (after week 10's final roster lock) without starting the four-year clock on their homegrown status. These players are "super-twos" and are treated exactly as homegrown players for keeper purposes, but they follow an accelerated salary promotion scale:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto"
|-
! colspan="3" | Super-two Salary Structure
|-
| Salary Year
| Pre-2014 Promotion
| Current
|-
| Year 0 (promotion year)
| $0.5 million
| $0.5 million
|-
| Year 1
| $1.0 million
| $1.0 million
|-
| Year 2
| $2.0 million
| $1.5 million
|-
| Year 3
| $4.0 million
| $4.0 million
|-
| Year 4
| $4.0 million
| $7.5 million
|}

Teams may decide upon promotion whether they want they player to use up a year of eligibility or to be a super-two at promotion time through notice to the Commissioner.

== AA Draft ==

The first phase of a season's draft will be the AA Draft, the only means for adding to a team's [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA Roster]] besides trades. Two years prior to the draft, each team will be given three or four AA draft picks, depending on the availability of prospects, as determined by the Commissioner. These draft picks are tradable. The Commissioner may award new picks at his discretion to teams inherited by a new GM that sold off an abundance of prospects and AA draft picks during the season prior.

To draft a player in the AA Draft, the player must be MLB rookie-eligible (i.e., less than 131 AB or 50 IP, not counting September call-up experience).

The AA Draft will be held prior to a new season, as the Commissioner sees fit, subject to the requirements herein. The AA draft order will be in ascending order by wins from the previous season. Wins are used rather than the winning percentage to remove any advantage from intentionally forfeiting games by missing the innings requirement. The draft position of a traded draft pick corresponds to the original owner, not the owner at the time of the AA Draft.

=== Logistics and Requirements ===

Once a team is on the clock and has not picked for one full day (24 hours), that team will incur a $2 million fine, and the draft may continue on as if he has picked. Such a team may jump back in and pick at any time. A team may assign another GM to make the pick on its behalf.

If the draft is not complete by 10 PM EST on the Friday prior to the auction, the three teams who have caused the longest delay between picks, counting only the hours between noon and 10 PM EST, will each be fined $1 million for each pick remaining in the draft. The delay must be at least 3 hours to qualify for this fine. In this situation the AA draft will be completed on the morning of the auction before the auction commences.

== Majors Draft ==

[[File:Place_your_bids.jpg|border|right|250px|]]After the AA Draft, LDB will draft [[Organizational Structure#Majors|Majors players]]. The draft will be in an auction format. The Majors draft will take place at a time established by the Commissioner.

At the draft, teams will nominate players in an order established by the Commissioner. A nominating team will name the player and an opening bid for that player. The bid must be at least the minimum league salary. Other owners may choose to raise the bid on that player. The team that turns in the highest bid will be awarded the player.

Bidding prices are subject to these increments:
* $0.5 million - $9.5 million: $0.5 million
* More than $9.5 million: $1 million

In the event of a tie, deference is afforded to bidders drafting remotely. In the event the tie is between two remote or two present GMs, the tiebreaker will go to the team that comes first in the nomination order after the GM who nominated the player. If a GM is involved in a tiebreaker, they will win the next tiebreaker he is involved with.

If a player being drafted is an RFA, the team holding RFA rights may match the final bid once it is in and re-sign the player for a fourth year.

GMs may draft until: (1) they have Majors no more roster space, (2) run out of money, or (3) pass their turn to nominate a player. The Majors draft ends when no GM can make a new nomination.

===Blind Auction Trial for 2015===
During the third, tenth, and thirteenth round, we will conduct those auctions by blind bidding. Teams take turns nominating players as they do above. Nominating a player requires you to post at least a minimum salary bid. Teams then simultaneously make a single bid. The highest bid wins the player. Ties are resolved by: (1) deferral, (2) an open "bidding war" process that resembles our current open auction, or (3) draft nomination order in the event that nobody defers or offers a higher bid.

== AAA Draft ==

The final component of a season's draft is the AAA Draft. Every [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA player]] chosen in the AAA draft receives the league minimum salary. Up to three AAA draftees may be given non-guaranteed (NG) contracts, which the drafting team must declare as the player is drafted. See [[External Transactions]] for the benefits and limitations of NG contracts.

== Rule V Draft ==

In order to dissuade teams from retaining players in AA that are performing well in MLB, LDB will hold an MLB Rule V-style draft during each year's All-star Break. In that draft, teams may poach such players from other teams farm systems. To be eligible for the Rule V Draft, a player must:
* Currently be in LDB AA,
* Not be a team's designated protected player,
* Be age 23 or above as of draft day (birthday on draft day counts),
* Have accumulated 900 PA, 225 IP, or 50 pitching appearances over his career, and
* Currently be on an MLB team's 25 man roster.

The Rule V draft will take place over the All-star Break each season. During that week, and before the draft begins, teams will be afforded an opportunity to announce one protected player that cannot be drafted and to promote AA players subject to the Rule V draft before the draft. A player may not be designated as a "protected player" in consecutive years. The draft will last until each team passes. Once a team passes, the team may still participate further in the draft. There are no restrictions on the number of players one team may take or have taken from them. The draft order will be non-serpentine, with the order being in reverse order of the then-current standings at the close of the LDB week preceding the all-star game. The commissioner will conduct the Rule V Draft via means he or she deems most efficient (e.g., email, website, or conference call).

Teams drafting players by Rule V will be required to keep them on their LDB Majors roster for the following one and a half seasons. Teams may place Rule V draftees on the DL. However, spending a half season (10 weeks, aggregated over all DL stints), does not count toward the one and a half seasons. Owners will not be required to include Rule V draftees on their playoff roster.

Rule V draftees may be traded. Traded Rule V draftees or draftees claimed off of waivers will remain under the same restrictions for teams acquiring them.

If a team is unable to maintain the player in LDB Majors or the DL and cannot move him by trade, the player must be offered back to his original team for $0.2 million. If the original team declines to take the player, he enters general waivers. When an original owner acquires a player back before they have cleared waivers, the original team is under Rule V restrictions described here.

Teams may not change their protected player once the draft begins without either promoting that player or subjecting him to waivers.

<references/>

The Game

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LDB is divided into two subsidiary leagues: the Federal League and the Union Association. During the regular season, each team will play another team for one week at a time (Monday to Sunday)<ref>With the exception of the first and eleventh weeks, which may extend beyond seven days.</ref> for a total of 20 weeks, with each statistical category representing one game, meaning 14 games are in play each week. After the regular season, top-performing teams advance to the playoffs.

== Schedule ==
Scheduling will be announced by the Commissioner before the [[Keepers and Drafts#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]] each year. Schedules are unbalanced, meaning that teams will play teams within their league more often than teams outside their league. Each team will play their divisional opponents twice each, and each team from the other division once. The only exception to this will be the team’s designated "natural rival." Each team will be paired randomly with one team from the other division, and will play that team twice instead of once.

== Scoring ==
Lucid Dream Baseball scores the ten active batters and up to eleven active pitchers each day on the following statistics:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="500"
|-
! colspan="2" | LDB Scoring
|-
! width="200" | Batters
! Pitchers
|-
| On-Base Percentage (OBP)
| Net Quality Wins: NQS = 2QW + W - L - 2GS
|-
| On-Base Plus Slugging Percentage: OPS = OBP + SLG
| Adjusted WHIP: aWHIP = (H + BB + HBP)/INN
|-
| Runs Scored (R)
| STARR: RIP+3*SV+3*HLD-8*BS-8*RL
|-
| Adjusted Runs Batted In: aRBI = RBI - GIDP
| Home Runs Allowed (HRA)
|-
| Home Runs (HR)
| Pitcher Strikeouts (K)
|-
| Adjusted Stolen Bases: ASB = SB - CS/2
| Earned Run Average (ERA)
|}

Just as in baseball, there can be no ties. If a statistical category ends in a tie at the conclusion of the week, the home team will win all such categories.

===Rain Delay Relief===
In the event of a rain delay, if the starting pitcher of such a game has ERA of 4.50 or less in the innings he has pitched in that game, he will receive a 0 in NQW instead of a -2.

The rule will apply in the following situations:

*If a starting pitcher, who has pitched less than 6 innings in a game, is removed from a game immediately following a weather delay; or
*If a starting pitcher does not pitch a full 6 innings because a game is deemed officially completed before the completion of the 6th inning due to a rainout or other weather-related game shortening.

This rule will be self-enforced. Teams will have to identify situations where this has occurred on their teams and notify the Commissioner within seven days of the occurrence. The Commissioner will then make the necessary scoring changes.

== Roster Requirements ==
Each week, each team must meet the league minimum innings pitched requirement (IP) of 44 innings per week. Additionally, teams must have an eligible player in each positional roster spot (but not designated hitters) each day. If a team fails to meet these minimum requirements, the following penalties are applied:

=== Batting and Fielding Penalties ===
For every batter missing from a team's lineup on a game day, that team receives one "AAA start" for each missing player, which is 0H, 5 AB with 2 GIDP. After three separate days of batting roster violations, the team is penalized $0.5 million per player per day. The ﬁnes will be deducted from the following season’s payroll. Fines are deducted after luxury tax calculations are made.

=== Pitching Penalties ===
If a team fails to reach the required 44 innings pitched in a given week, that team will automatically lose the following categories: NQS, ERA, WHIP, HRA, and STARR. These losses will count as losses in the standings and will be known throughout the league as FUs,<ref>Fuck-ups</ref>. Should a team miss the innings requirement once, there will be no financial penalty. After the first instance of missed innings, each additional week a team misses innings will cost that team's owner $1 million, to be levied immediately upon the completion of the LDB Championship Series for that season.

== McQueeney Performance Penalties <ref>Known as "McQueeneys"</ref>==
The McQueeney Performance Penalty deducts LDB cash from a team's subsequent yearly budget when that team finishes the regular season with a sub-.400 winning percentage (including any FU losses) in the second half of the regular season. The "McQueeneys" will be assessed according to the following formula:

:LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-WL%)), rounded to the nearest half million

Additionally:

*The McQueeney Penalties shall be capped at a $20M maximum potential fine.
*The Commissioner may, at his discretion, grant an exemption from the penalties for any team that actively and competently manages its roster throughout the season and does not make a concerted effort to sell players on its active major league roster for future value (i.e., draft picks, cash, or AA players).

For examples, a team with a .380 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-38%)) = LDB$3 million; a team with a .333 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$10 million; and a team with a .200 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$30 million.

== All-star Break ==
LDB will not hold regular games during the week of the MLB All-star Game. That week, at the option of the Commissioner, LDB may either: (1) hold an LDB All-star Game or (2) fold any official MLB stats accrued that week into the subsequent week, if feasible.

In the event LDB holds an All-star Game, such game will be held between the Federal League and the Union Association and use the official MLB statistics accrued that week. The Commissioner will announce the logistics for such a game, and each of the divisions will select and announce players for the game. The division that wins the LDB All-star Game will have home field advantage in the Lucid Dream Series.

== Playoffs ==

=== Advancing to the Playoffs ===
The LDB Playoffs occur after the regular season concludes. Three teams from each division make the playoffs for a total of six total playoff teams. The team with the best record in each division receives a first-round bye while the teams with the 2nd and 3rd best records in each division play each other in the first round. The higher seeded team in each round is the home team. The home team in the championship series (the "Lucid Dream Series") is determined by the winner of the [[#All-star_Break|All-star Game]]. The tiebreakers to determine which teams make the playoffs, determine seeding, and home field advantage in the event no LDB All-star Game takes place are as follows:

# Overall Points
# Head-to-head Record
# Wins (excluding tie wins from standings points)
# Intra-division Record
# Overall Roto Performance
# Commissioner’s Coin Flip (with witnesses)

In case three teams are tied in overall points, a three team head-to-head tiebreaker is resolved by independent pairwise comparisons. For example:

<blockquote>Consider 3 teams: A, B, and C:
* A beat B in Week 1, 9-5
* A beat C in Week 2, 10-4
* B beat A in Week 3, 13-1
* B tied C in Week 4, 7-7
* B beat C in Week 5, 8-6
* C beat A in Week 6, 11-3

Therefore, head-to-head:
A vs. B = (9+1) vs. (5+13) = 10 vs. 18.
So B > A

A vs. C = (10+3) vs. (4+11) = 13 vs. 15.
So C > A

B vs. C = (7+8) vs (7+6) = 15 vs. 13
So B > C

Therefore, B>C>A, and so B and C make the playoffs. Theoretically, if A = C in head-to-head, we would have to go to another tiebreaker, in this case performance vs. the rest of their division.</blockquote>

=== Playoff Rosters ===
Playoff rosters contain 25 players and lock at the start of each round of the playoffs. Once rosters lock on Monday of each playoff week, players cannot be promoted or demoted to/from [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] or [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] until the following Monday.

Each playoff team must start exactly five pitchers in each round of the playoffs: three starting pitchers, one relief pitcher and one flex (starter or reliever). Pitchers must remain active the entire week and cannot be benched. Teams may select pitchers on the DL as one of their five pitchers, but must also declare alternate, healthy pitchers in case such pitchers on the DL do not make a start in a game during that week. Teams may also, at their option, designate alternate pitchers for pitchers that are not on the DL.

=== Playoff Scoring ===

Pitching stats for the playoff week are as follows: ERA, WHIP, NQW/GS, K/9, HR/9, and STARR.

In the event of a playoff tie in points, such games will be decided by stats accumulated during that week:
# ERA
# Runs
# WARP (as calculated from baseball-reference.com)

=== The McQueeney Cup ===
LDB will award the McQueeney Cup each season to the non-playoff team that wins the McQueeney Cup bracket, which will be played over three rounds parallel to the LDB playoffs, with Union and Federal ladders composed of each divisions' respective four non-playoff teams, seeded in order of regular season finish, with the last round including the Union and Federal finalists. The winner of the McQueeney Cup will receive a sandwich round pick between the first and second round of the amateur draft. In all other respects, McQueeney Cup games are decided as a regular playoff game.

<references/>

The Game

2015-02-12T01:55:25Z

76.89.249.233:

LDB is divided into two subsidiary leagues: the Federal League and the Union Association. During the regular season, each team will play another team for one week at a time (Monday to Sunday)<ref>With the exception of the first and eleventh weeks, which may extend beyond seven days.</ref> for a total of 20 weeks, with each statistical category representing one game, meaning 14 games are in play each week. After the regular season, top-performing teams advance to the playoffs.

== Schedule ==
Scheduling will be announced by the Commissioner before the [[Keepers and Drafts#Majors Draft|Majors Draft]] each year. Schedules are unbalanced, meaning that teams will play teams within their league more often than teams outside their league. Each team will play their divisional opponents twice each, and each team from the other division once. The only exception to this will be the team’s designated "natural rival." Each team will be paired randomly with one team from the other division, and will play that team twice instead of once.

== Scoring ==
Lucid Dream Baseball scores the ten active batters and up to eleven active pitchers each day on the following statistics:

{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto" width="500"
|-
! colspan="2" | LDB Scoring
|-
! width="200" | Batters
! Pitchers
|-
| On-Base Percentage (OBP)
| Net Quality Wins: NQS = 2QW + W - L - 2GS
|-
| On-Base Plus Slugging Percentage: OPS = OBP + SLG
| Adjusted WHIP: aWHIP = (H + BB + HBP)/INN
|-
| Runs Scored (R)
| STARR: RIP+3*SV+3*HLD-8*BS-8*RL
|-
| Adjusted Runs Batted In: aRBI = RBI - GIDP
| Home Runs Allowed (HRA)
|-
| Home Runs (HR)
| Pitcher Strikeouts (K)
|-
| Adjusted Stolen Bases: ASB = SB - CS/2
| Earned Run Average (ERA)
|}

Just as in baseball, there can be no ties. If a statistical category ends in a tie at the conclusion of the week, the home team will win all such categories.

===Rain Delay Relief===
In the event of a rain delay, if the starting pitcher of such a game has ERA of 4.50 or less in the innings he has pitched in that game, he will receive a 0 in NQW instead of a -2.

The rule will apply in the following situations:

*If a starting pitcher, who has pitched less than 6 innings in a game, is removed from a game immediately following a weather delay; or
*If a starting pitcher does not pitch a full 6 innings because a game is deemed officially completed before the completion of the 6th inning due to a rainout or other weather-related game shortening.

This rule will be self-enforced. Teams will have to identify situations where this has occurred on their teams and notify the Commissioner within seven days of the occurrence. The Commissioner will then make the necessary scoring changes.

== Roster Requirements ==
Each week, each team must meet the league minimum innings pitched requirement (IP) of 44 innings per week. Additionally, teams must have an eligible player in each positional roster spot (but not designated hitters) each day. If a team fails to meet these minimum requirements, the following penalties are applied:

=== Batting and Fielding Penalties ===
For every batter missing from a team's lineup on a game day, that team receives one "AAA start" for each missing player, which is 0H, 5 AB with 2 GIDP. After three separate days of batting roster violations, the team is penalized $0.5 million per player per day. The ﬁnes will be deducted from the following season’s payroll. Fines are deducted after luxury tax calculations are made.

=== Pitching Penalties ===
If a team fails to reach the required 44 innings pitched in a given week, that team will automatically lose the following categories: NQS, ERA, WHIP, HRA, and STARR. These losses will count as losses in the standings and will be known throughout the league as FUs,<ref>Fuck-ups</ref>. Should a team miss the innings requirement once, there will be no financial penalty. After the first instance of missed innings, each additional week a team misses innings will cost that team's owner $1 million, to be levied immediately upon the completion of the LDB Championship Series for that season.

== McQueeney Performance Penalties <ref>Known as "McQueeneys"</ref>==
The McQueeney Performance Penalty deducts LDB cash from a team's subsequent yearly budget when that team finishes the regular season with a sub-.400 winning percentage (including any FU losses) in the second half of the regular season. The "McQueeneys" will be assessed according to the following formula:

:LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-WL%)), rounded to the nearest half million

For examples, a team with a .380 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$1.5 million * (100(40%-38%)) = LDB$3 million; a team with a .333 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$10 million; and a team with a .200 winning percentage would incur a penalty of LDB$30 million.

== All-star Break ==
LDB will not hold regular games during the week of the MLB All-star Game. That week, at the option of the Commissioner, LDB may either: (1) hold an LDB All-star Game or (2) fold any official MLB stats accrued that week into the subsequent week, if feasible.

In the event LDB holds an All-star Game, such game will be held between the Federal League and the Union Association and use the official MLB statistics accrued that week. The Commissioner will announce the logistics for such a game, and each of the divisions will select and announce players for the game. The division that wins the LDB All-star Game will have home field advantage in the Lucid Dream Series.

== Playoffs ==

=== Advancing to the Playoffs ===
The LDB Playoffs occur after the regular season concludes. Three teams from each division make the playoffs for a total of six total playoff teams. The team with the best record in each division receives a first-round bye while the teams with the 2nd and 3rd best records in each division play each other in the first round. The higher seeded team in each round is the home team. The home team in the championship series (the "Lucid Dream Series") is determined by the winner of the [[#All-star_Break|All-star Game]]. The tiebreakers to determine which teams make the playoffs, determine seeding, and home field advantage in the event no LDB All-star Game takes place are as follows:

# Overall Points
# Head-to-head Record
# Wins (excluding tie wins from standings points)
# Intra-division Record
# Overall Roto Performance
# Commissioner’s Coin Flip (with witnesses)

In case three teams are tied in overall points, a three team head-to-head tiebreaker is resolved by independent pairwise comparisons. For example:

<blockquote>Consider 3 teams: A, B, and C:
* A beat B in Week 1, 9-5
* A beat C in Week 2, 10-4
* B beat A in Week 3, 13-1
* B tied C in Week 4, 7-7
* B beat C in Week 5, 8-6
* C beat A in Week 6, 11-3

Therefore, head-to-head:
A vs. B = (9+1) vs. (5+13) = 10 vs. 18.
So B > A

A vs. C = (10+3) vs. (4+11) = 13 vs. 15.
So C > A

B vs. C = (7+8) vs (7+6) = 15 vs. 13
So B > C

Therefore, B>C>A, and so B and C make the playoffs. Theoretically, if A = C in head-to-head, we would have to go to another tiebreaker, in this case performance vs. the rest of their division.</blockquote>

=== Playoff Rosters ===
Playoff rosters contain 25 players and lock at the start of each round of the playoffs. Once rosters lock on Monday of each playoff week, players cannot be promoted or demoted to/from [[Organizational Structure#AA|AA]] or [[Organizational Structure#AAA|AAA]] until the following Monday.

Each playoff team must start exactly five pitchers in each round of the playoffs: three starting pitchers, one relief pitcher and one flex (starter or reliever). Pitchers must remain active the entire week and cannot be benched. Teams may select pitchers on the DL as one of their five pitchers, but must also declare alternate, healthy pitchers in case such pitchers on the DL do not make a start in a game during that week. Teams may also, at their option, designate alternate pitchers for pitchers that are not on the DL.

=== Playoff Scoring ===

Pitching stats for the playoff week are as follows: ERA, WHIP, NQW/GS, K/9, HR/9, and STARR.

In the event of a playoff tie in points, such games will be decided by stats accumulated during that week:
# ERA
# Runs
# WARP (as calculated from baseball-reference.com)

=== The McQueeney Cup ===
LDB will award the McQueeney Cup each season to the non-playoff team that wins the McQueeney Cup bracket, which will be played over three rounds parallel to the LDB playoffs, with Union and Federal ladders composed of each divisions' respective four non-playoff teams, seeded in order of regular season finish, with the last round including the Union and Federal finalists. The winner of the McQueeney Cup will receive a sandwich round pick between the first and second round of the amateur draft. In all other respects, McQueeney Cup games are decided as a regular playoff game.

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